目前为止，中国西南野生生物种质资源库共保藏该物种: 种子1份; DNA材料3份;

• 科:龙胆科    Gentianaceae
• 属:龙胆属    Gentiana
• 种:喜湿龙胆   Gentiana helophila

56. Gentiana helophila I. B. Balfour & Forrest in C. Marquand, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1928: 60. 1928. 喜湿龙胆 xi shi long dan Perennials 6-12 cm tall. Stems ascending, usually short branched, glabrous. Basal rosette leaves poorly developed; leaf blade lanceolate, 2-3 cm × 1-2 mm, base connate for 2-4 mm, margin scabrous, apex acuminate, midvein distinct. Stem leaves larger and more crowded toward apex, uppermost surrounding calyx; leaf blade base connate for 2-3 mm, margin scabrous, apex acuminate, midvein distinct. Lower stem leaves ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 × 1.5-2 mm; middle to upper leaves linear to linear-lanceolate, 2.5-4 cm × 1-2 mm. Flowers terminal, solitary, sessile. Calyx tube narrowly obconic, 1.5-1.8 cm; lobes green, linear to linear-lanceolate, 1.3-1.5 cm, margin scabrous, apex acuminate, midvein distinct. Corolla blue-purple, with pale yellow-white base, with blue streaks and indistinct spots, narrowly obconic, 7-7.5 cm; lobes ovate-triangular, 8-9 mm, margin entire, apex acute; plicae triangular, 2.5-3 mm, margin entire, apex acute. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube; filaments 1.2-1.4 cm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 3-3.5 mm. Ovary ovoid-ellipsoid, 1.5-1.7 cm; gynophore 2.7-3 cm. Style 4-5 mm; stigma lobes oblong. Fl. Aug-Nov.* Wet meadows; ca. 3100 m. NW Yunnan.【引自：Flora of China】

多年生草本，高6-12厘米。根略肉质，须状。花枝多数丛生，铺散，斜升，黄绿色，光滑。叶先端急尖，边缘粗糙，叶脉在两面均不明显或仅中脉在下面明显，叶柄背面具乳突；莲座丛叶极不发达，线状披针形，长20-30毫米，宽1-1.5毫米；茎生叶多数，疏离，下部叶卵状披针形，长5-7毫米，宽1.5-2毫米，中、上部叶线状披针形或线形，长25-40毫米，宽1.5-2毫米。花单生枝顶；无花梗；花萼长为花冠的2/3-3/5，萼筒倒锥状筒形，长16-18毫米，裂片与上部叶同形，长3-3.5毫米，宽1.5-2毫米，弯缺截形；花冠上部蓝紫色，下部黄绿色，具蓝色条纹和不明显的斑点，倒锥状筒形，长7-7.5厘米，喉部直径2.3-2.5厘米，裂片卵状三角形，长8-9毫米，先端急尖，全缘，褶整齐，三角形，长2.5-3毫米，先端急尖，全缘；雄蕊着生于冠筒下部，整齐，花丝钻形，长12-14毫米，基部连合成筒包围子房，花药矩圆形，长3-3.5毫米；子房线状披针形至线形，长1.5-1.7厘米，两端渐狭，柄长2.7-3毫米，花柱线形，连柱头长4-5毫米，枉头2裂，裂片外反，矩圆形。花期6-11月。 【引自：中国植物志】